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Open white jasmine flower against a blurred green background

Common jasmine

Jasminum officinale

The climber of summer evenings: a froth of white flowers with a scent that carries across the terrace.

Light
Full sun
Water
Moderate watering
Care
Intermediate
Heat
High heat
Pets
Pet-safe

At a glance

Botanical name
Jasminum officinale
Also known as
Jasmin · Jasmin blanc · Common jasmine · Poet's jasmine · Yasmine · ياسمين
Mature height
300 to 600 cm
Growth
Fast growth
Environments
Outdoor · Terrace · Balcony · Garden
Pets
Pet-safe

Care

What this plant needs

For each area, the instruction specific to this plant, then the general principle that explains why.

Water

For this plant

Keep the soil cool without excess: two waterings a week in pots in summer, one a week in the ground.

The principle

A moderate need asks for regularity rather than volume. Water when the top three to four centimetres feel dry: in practice weekly from May to September, every ten to fifteen days the rest of the year. Adjust for the pot — terracotta dries twice as fast as fibreglass.

Light

For this plant

Sun or bright half-shade. Feet in the shade of a low wall and head in the sun is the ideal combination.

The principle

Full sun means six hours or more of direct light a day. These plants build thick foliage and dense tissue to cope with it; in insufficient light they stretch, lengthen their internodes and lose their compact habit. After buying or repotting, reintroduce direct sun gradually over ten to fifteen days to avoid scorch.

Feeding

For this plant

Compost in spring and a flowering-plant feed in June.

The principle

A fast grower exhausts its substrate quickly: a half-strength feed every two to three weeks from March to October beats one strong monthly dose. A new leaf smaller than the last almost always signals depleted soil or a pot that has become too tight.

Temperature

For this plant

Hardy to −10 °C; it may drop its leaves in winter in Fes and regrow in spring.

The principle

Good heat tolerance means the summers of Marrakech, Fez or Béni Mellal pose no problem as long as water follows. Days above 38 °C call for early-morning watering and, in a pot, protection of the west-facing wall: the root ball can reach 50 °C before the plant shows anything at all.

Yearly rhythm

Indicative calendar

Calendar derived from the plant's profile — water need, heat tolerance, environment and growth rate — applied to the Moroccan climate; adjust it to your city, your exposure and your substrate.

Indicative twelve-month care calendar
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
WateringWatering in January: ReducedWatering in February: ReducedWatering in March: RegularWatering in April: RegularWatering in May: RegularWatering in June: SustainedWatering in July: SustainedWatering in August: SustainedWatering in September: SustainedWatering in October: RegularWatering in November: ReducedWatering in December: Reduced
FeedingFeeding in January: Nothing to doFeeding in February: Nothing to doFeeding in March: RegularFeeding in April: SustainedFeeding in May: SustainedFeeding in June: SustainedFeeding in July: SustainedFeeding in August: SustainedFeeding in September: RegularFeeding in October: Nothing to doFeeding in November: Nothing to doFeeding in December: Nothing to do
PruningPruning in January: Nothing to doPruning in February: RegularPruning in March: RegularPruning in April: Nothing to doPruning in May: Nothing to doPruning in June: Nothing to doPruning in July: Nothing to doPruning in August: Nothing to doPruning in September: Nothing to doPruning in October: Nothing to doPruning in November: Nothing to doPruning in December: Nothing to do
IntensityNothing to doReducedRegularSustained

Morocco

Where this plant thrives in Morocco

Our observations city by city, crossed with the local climate. A city that is missing is not a refusal: it simply has not been documented for this plant yet.

Thrives

  • Fezinland · dry air · 42 °C in summer, 2 °C in winter
  • Rabatcoastal · moderate humidity · 33 °C in summer, 6 °C in winter
  • Tangiercoastal · humid air · 31 °C in summer, 8 °C in winter
  • Meknesinland · dry air · 41 °C in summer, 2 °C in winter

Well suited

  • Casablancacoastal · moderate humidity · 33 °C in summer, 7 °C in winter
  • Tetouancoastal · humid air · 32 °C in summer, 7 °C in winter
  • Kenitracoastal · moderate humidity · 36 °C in summer, 5 °C in winter
  • Marrakechinland · dry air · 45 °C in summer, 4 °C in winter
  • Agadircoastal · moderate humidity · 34 °C in summer, 8 °C in winter
  • Salécoastal · moderate humidity · 33 °C in summer, 6 °C in winter

Possible with care

  • Oujdainland · dry air · 41 °C in summer, 1 °C in winter
  • Beni Mellalinland · dry air · 43 °C in summer, 3 °C in winter

We deliver to all of these cities.

Diagnosis

Three signals worth reading

The three most common disorders on a plant with this profile, and the move that corrects them.

  1. 1

    What you see

    Dry brown leaf tips and edges, foliage that droops late in the day and recovers overnight.

    Likely cause

    Alternating neglect and compensation: the root ball dries out completely, then receives too much at once.

    The right move

    Fix one watering day a week and check with a finger before you pour. Trim brown parts with scissors, following the leaf's shape; they will not turn green again.

  2. 2

    What you see

    Stems stretching towards the window, long internodes, new leaves smaller and paler.

    Likely cause

    Not enough light. A full-sun plant three metres from a window receives less than a tenth of what it asks for.

    The right move

    Move it to the brightest glazing or out onto a balcony, reacclimatising it to direct sun over two weeks. Cut back the stretched shoots: it will regrow compact.

  3. 3

    What you see

    Lower leaves dropping and tips browning in the weeks after a move or a change of season.

    Likely cause

    Adaptation stress: the plant is adjusting its foliage to a new quantity of light.

    The right move

    Change nothing for a month — no repotting, no feeding, no moving. Keep watering regular and remove only the leaves that are entirely dry.

Jasmine branch covered in small white flowers trailing before a beige wall

Take the step

Ready to join your space?

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Common jasmineFrom390 DHAvailable

Journal

Further reading on this plant

The journal articles that mention it.

Inspiration

The best plants for a city balcony

Wind, direct sun, limited pots: composing a balcony that stays green all year in Casablanca, Rabat or Tangier.

6 min read